78th Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Fluid Dynamics (Nov 23 — 25, 2025)

V040: Waves, Spirals, and Chaos in soft matter

Authors
  • Andrew Bridges, Photron USA, Inc.
  • Taisuke Sato , Photonic Lattice, Inc.
  • Abhi Shetty , Anton Paar

We present real-time visualization of flow-induced microstructural changes in a surfactant solution using rheo-polarized imaging (RPI). Combining a stress-controlled rheometer with a high-speed polarization camera, RPI simultaneously measures rheology and birefringence. In a constant-shear startup, a high-birefringence wave propagated inward, followed by a spiral pattern toward the center. Irregular patterns later revealed spatiotemporal microstructural fluctuations. These results show that micellar structures evolve dynamically from flow onset, with RPI capturing transient mesoscale features-waves, spirals, and instabilities-offering new insight into soft matter startup dynamics.

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